Solidarity News
All,
Below I have posted a recent article published in Newsweek by George Will on why
America should be expanding the use of nuclear energy. His conclusion; It is a
travesty that the nation that first harnessed nuclear energy has neglected it so
long because of fads about supposed “green energy” and superstitions about the
dangers of nuclear power.
Please take the time to read this very interesting article.
Fraternally,
IBEW Utility Department
Why America needs nuclear plants
April 19
issue of Newsweek
George F.
Will
4/19 - The
25 people killed this month in the West Virginia coal-mine explosion will soon
be as forgotten by the nation as are the 362 miners who were killed in a 1907
explosion in that state, the worst mining disaster in American history. The
costs of producing the coal that generates approximately half of America's
electricity also include the hundreds of other miners who have suffered violent
death in that dangerous profession, not to mention those who have suffered
debilitating illnesses and premature death from ailments acquired toiling
underground.
Which makes
particularly pertinent the fact that the number of Americans killed by accidents
in 55 years of generating electricity by nuclear power is: zero.
America's 250-year supply of coal will be an important energy source. But
even people not much worried about the supposed climate damage done by carbon
emissions should see the wisdom -- cheaper electricity, less dependence on
foreign sources of energy -- of Tennessee Sen. Lamar Alexander's campaign to
commit the country to building 100 more nuclear-power plants in 20 years.
Today, 20
percent of America's electricity, and 69 percent of its carbon-free generation
of electricity, is from nuclear plants. But it has been 30 years since America
began construction on a new nuclear reactor.
France gets 80 percent of its electricity from nuclear power; China is
starting construction of a reactor every three months. Meanwhile, America, which
pioneered nuclear power, is squandering money on wind power, which provides 1.3
percent of US electricity: It's slurping up $30 billion of tax breaks and other
subsidies amounting to $18.82 per megawatt-hour, 25 times as much per
megawatt-hour as the combined subsidies for all other forms of electricity
production.
Wind power
involves gargantuan "energy sprawl." To produce 20 percent of America's power by
wind, which the Obama administration dreamily proposes, would require 186,000
tall turbines -- 40 stories tall, their flashing lights can be seen for 20 miles
-- covering an area the size of West Virginia.
The amount
of electricity that would be produced by wind turbines extending the entire
2,178 miles of the Appalachian Trail can be produced by four reactors occupying
four square miles of land. Birds beware: The American Bird Conservancy estimates
that the existing 25,000 turbines kill between 75,000 and 275,000 birds a year.
Imagine the toll of 186,000 turbines.
Solar power?
It produces less than a tenth of a percent of our electricity. Panels and
mirrors mean more sprawl. Biomass? It is not so green when you factor in trucks
to haul the stuff to the plants that burn it.
Meanwhile,
demand for electricity soars. Five percent of America's electricity powers
gadgets no one had 30 years ago -- computers.
America's nuclear industry was a casualty of the 1979 meltdown of the
Three Mile Island reactor in Pennsylvania, which was and is referred to as a
"catastrophe" even though there were no measurable health effects. Chernobyl was
a disaster because Russians built the reactor in a way no one builds today --
without a containment vessel.
Since the
creation of the Tennessee Valley Authority, Alexander's state has played a
special role in US energy policy. The last commercial reactor opened in America
is Watts Bar, Unit 1 in Tennessee. And, in a sense, all uses of nuclear power
began in that state.
In September
1942, the federal government purchased 59,000 acres of wilderness in eastern
Tennessee and built an instant city -- streets, housing, schools, shops and the
world's most sophisticated scientific facilities. This was -- is -- Oak Ridge.
Just 34 months later, a blinding flash illuminating the New Mexico desert
announced the dawn of the atomic age.
That is what
Americans can do when motivated.
Today, a
mini-Manhattan Project could find ways to recycle used nuclear fuel in a way
that reduces its mass 97 percent and radioactive lifetime 98 percent. Today,
Alexander says, 10 percent of America's light bulbs are lit with electricity
generated by nuclear material recycled from old Soviet weapons stocks. This is,
as he says, "one of the greatest swords-into-plowshares efforts in world
history, although few people seem to know about it."
It is a
travesty that the nation that first harnessed nuclear energy has neglected it so
long because of fads about supposed "green energy" and superstitions about
nuclear power's dangers.
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and mail it to our office.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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